October 10, 2011
John Yoo comments on the legal basis for Anwar al-Awlaki’s killing:
Sunday’s report on the Obama administration’s secret legal justification for the killing of Anwar al-Awlaki shows just how dangerously confused they have become about the rules of war. All of this comes, of course, with the caveat that we are only going on secondhand descriptions of the Office of Legal Counsel opinion (and we should at least note, in passing, that this administration’s members attacked the Bush folks for not making similar national-security documents public, and have already refused to make public their legal opinions that laughably found the Libya conflict not to be a “war”).
Let’s give partial credit where it is due. Apparently the Obama administration argues that al-Awlaki was a legitimate target because he is a member of an enemy engaged in hostile conduct against the United States. At least Obama has figured out that the war on terrorism is in fact a war, and that it is not limited just to Afghanistan. We should be thankful that Obama officials have quietly put aside the arguments they made during the Bush years that any terrorist outside the Afghani battlefield was a criminal suspect who deserved his day in federal court. By my lights, I would rather the Obama folks be hypocrites in favor of protecting the national security than principled fools (which they are free to be in the faculty lounges both before and after their time in government).
He goes on to say that the administration’s legal theory is dangerous and incoherent.
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Legal, Military, Political |
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Posted by K. Crary
October 8, 2011
This is interesting:
In what could mark a turning point in U.S.-Pakistani relations, Pakistani forces have arrested a handful of Al Qaeda suspects at the CIA’s request and allowed the U.S. access to the detainees, U.S. and Pakistani officials said.
Pakistan has also stopped demanding the CIA suspend the covert drone strikes that have damaged Al Qaeda’s militant ranks in Pakistan’s tribal areas, officials on both sides say — though the Pakistanis say they have simply put this on the back burner for now.
I wonder what’s going on. More importantly, I wonder how long it will last.
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Posted by K. Crary
September 26, 2011
Another witness in the LightSquared inquiry has come forward to reveal that the White House pressured him to modify his testimony. Also, George Soros is involved.
(Previous post.)
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Military, Political, Technological |
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Posted by K. Crary
September 19, 2011
The White House pressured Gen. William Shelton (commander of the Air Force Space Command) to change his testimony to favor a company, LightSquared, that wants to build a wireless network that could interfere with GPS signals. LightSquared is owned by a major Democratic donor.
(Via the Corner.)
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Military, Political, Technological |
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Posted by K. Crary
September 14, 2011
The “mildly Islamic” (as the Economist likes to put it) government of Turkey is rattling its saber against Israel louder and louder. In just the last few days, Turkish newspapers have reported two belligerent announcements from the Turkish government. First, the government announced it was reprogramming its IFF systems to identify Israeli planes as hostile. Second, they reportedly announced that Turkish warships would accompany the upcoming humanitarian/terrorist flotilla to Gaza, and would attack any Israeli warships they encountered outside Israeli waters. The government quickly backpedaled from the second announcement, but it’s hard to be very reassured.
We must not forget that Erdogan’s fingerprints are all over the original humanitarian/terrorist flotilla that started this whole crisis. He wants this crisis; the only question is why. Does he really want war with Israel? If not, what does he expect to gain from his brinksmanship?
(Via Hot Air.)
UPDATE: David Warren is worried too.
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Geopolitical, Military |
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Posted by K. Crary
September 11, 2011
This is an amazing story:
Late in the morning of the Tuesday that changed everything, Lt. Heather “Lucky” Penney was on a runway at Andrews Air Force Base and ready to fly. She had her hand on the throttle of an F-16 and she had her orders: Bring down United Airlines Flight 93. The day’s fourth hijacked airliner seemed to be hurtling toward Washington. Penney, one of the first two combat pilots in the air that morning, was told to stop it.
The one thing she didn’t have as she roared into the crystalline sky was live ammunition. Or missiles. Or anything at all to throw at a hostile aircraft.
Except her own plane. So that was the plan.
(Via the Corner.)
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Posted by K. Crary
August 22, 2011
Rich Lowry expresses my feeling exactly:
The Libya War looked like a debacle throughout most of its duration, but now appears on the cusp of success. It was always hard to believe that in a contest of a third-rate military v. a third-rate insurgent force plus NATO air strikes, the insurgent force wouldn’t win. There were probably only three things that could have saved Qaddafi’s regime: the internal fracture of the rebels, NATO’s lack of will, or the U.S. Congress. All of those seemed at times as though they might come through for Qaddafi, but the campaign ended up having the broad contours that were predictable at the beginning. Despite the humanitarian justifications for this war, I always believed it was essentially a 21st-century punitive expedition against Qaddafi, a mass-murderer of Americans. We are going to be able to shape the post-war situation only at the margins and it will be chaotic at best.
It wasn’t obvious that we would, particularly after last months that we were looking for a way out, but we finally decided to win. The Washington Post reports how the rebel victory resulted from a change in US policy on sharing intelligence, together with a new plan from the British and French.
If only we had decided to win back in February, we could have rolled Qaddafi in days instead of months.
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Posted by K. Crary
August 21, 2011
Details are still very sketchy, but it seems that we have won the war in Libya, or at least we are on the verge of victory. The rebels have captured Tripoli, or at least a lot of it, and some of Qaddafi’s sons have been detained. No one seems to know where Qaddafi himself is, or even if he is still alive.
I’m delighted to see Qaddafi go, if indeed that’s what is happening. That man has troubled the world enough.
Now we can get down to the serious business of worrying about what happens next. In Iraq we had a carefully developed post-war plan, and then just when it came time to implement it, we abandoned the plan and decided to play things by ear instead. That didn’t work out so well. Do we have a plan for Libya at all? Judging by the White House’s statement, it sounds like the answer is no; it puts everything on the rebel government.
It will be tragic if we overthrow Qaddafi only to allow him to be replaced by a new set of tyrants, as seems to be happening in Egypt and Tunisia.
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Posted by K. Crary
August 21, 2011
The cultural illiteracy of this story is astonishing: Rep. Allen West (R-FL), who formerly served as a battalion commander in the Army in Iraq, received a bunch of demands from the Council on American-Islamic Relations (an organization linked to terrorists). West replied with one word “NUTS!”.
The Center for American Progress’s (a leftist think tank closely tied to the Democratic party) Zaid Jilani professes to be perplexed by this response:
One has to wonder why West chose to respond in this bizarre way. One possible explanation is that West is channeling a famous line by an American general fighting the Nazis during World War II. During a battle with German troops in Western Europe, Gen. Anthony McAuliffe was told that the Germans wanted his men to surrender. He replied, “Us surrender? Aw, nuts!”
“One possible explanation”? This is obviously what West was referring to, although Jilani does garble the story. As I’m sure most of my readers are aware, “Nuts!” was famous as General McAuliffe’s one-word reply to the German demand for surrender. What’s this business about “Us surrender? Aw, nuts!”
Well, it turns out that quote was related by Lt. General Harry Kinnard, a member of McAuliffe’s staff that day, explaining the circumstances under which he suggested the “NUTS!” reply.
How on earth would Jilani be aware of the more obscure “nuts” reference, but not its famous usage? Here’s my theory: If you google the term “nuts”, the first two hits are for pages dealing with nuts. The third hit goes to a page about Harry Kinnard, and if you search for “nuts” on that page, the first hit is the quote “Us surrender? Aw nuts!” The article goes on to explain how the exchange resulted in McAuliffe’s famous reply, but it doesn’t actually mention that the reply was famous. (Presumably since, being famous, everyone should know that already.)
This fellow apparently never heard of “NUTS!”, had to google it, and then still didn’t get the point. Okay, that’s fine. Cultural literacy is not a requirement. Still, it’s remarkable that not one of Jilani’s friends or colleagues at the Center for American Progress could fill him in. The cultural divide between our military and the left is wide indeed.
(Via Althouse.)
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Posted by K. Crary
August 14, 2011
On February 24, the Libyan rebels had the upper hand. With just a little help, they probably could have rolled Qaddafi. But we’ll never know what would have happened, because President Obama dithered until the rebels were on the brink of defeat before entering the conflict.
Now, six months later, not much has changed, and the Obama administration is looking for a way to back away from Libya.
(Via Instapundit.)
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Posted by K. Crary
July 21, 2011
Even the anti-war left knows now that we won in Iraq, if the bumper sticker I saw recently is any indication:
There can be no victory in a war which never should have been fought
Hmm.
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Posted by K. Crary
July 13, 2011
So reports the Washington Post:
“The reason you guys are here is because on 9/11 the United States got attacked,” he told troops at Camp Victory, the largest U.S. military outpost in Baghdad. “And 3,000 Americans — 3,000 not just Americans, 3,000 human beings, innocent human beings — got killed because of al-Qaeda. And we’ve been fighting as a result of that.”
He’s right, of course, but it’s interesting that he would say so, since the denial of any connection between Iraq and the global war on terror has been an article of faith among the left.
(Via Althouse.)
UPDATE: There’s a media failure angle to this story as well. The Post claims:
His statement echoed comments made by Bush and his administration, which tried to tie then-Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein to al-Qaeda. But it put Panetta at odds with Obama, the 9/11 Commission and other independent experts, who have said that al-Qaeda lacked a presence in Iraq before the U.S.-led invasion in 2003.
I don’t care about what Obama and “other independent experts” say, but this is wrong as regards the 9/11 Commission, as Aaron Worthing notes. Moreover, even if (counterfactually) al Qaeda did lack a presence in Iraq before 2003, it wouldn’t change the fact that Iraq was a state supporter of terrorism. There are, after all, terrorists other than al Qaeda.
There’s also this:
Defense Secretary Leon Panetta on Monday appeared to justify the U.S. invasion of Iraq as part of the war against al-Qaeda, an argument controversially made by the Bush administration but refuted by President Obama and many Democrats.
As an Althouse reader points out, “refute” means “disprove”, not merely “contradict”. The Post has since changed “refuted” to “rebutted” (without noting a correction). That’s still a little too strong; usually “rebut” means the same as “refute”. But I suppose “rebuttal” is often used in politics for any counter-statement, whether or not it really rebuts or even addresses the statement.
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Media Failure, Military, Political |
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Posted by K. Crary
July 8, 2011
There’s an interesting wrinkle in the Obama administration’s decision to hold and interrogate Ahmed Abdulkadir Warsame (a Somali with ties to al Qaeda) for two months on a US Navy ship. It sounds as though the president should have sought legal advice first:
There is one rule that the White House and the Defense Department seem to have overlooked in this inconvenient instance. It is the rule that flatly forbids holding prisoners captured in war in any locale other than “on land”—a rule with a history that stems from the American Revolution itself, when rebellious Americans caught by the British were interned in the death-dealing conditions of British prison ships hulking in New York harbor.
While the healthy conditions of the U.S.S Boxer might seem the exception that a situational rule should permit, the norm in the Third Geneva Convention is absolute on its face—namely, as Article 22 states, “prisoners of war may be interned only in premises located on land.” President Obama could now be ready to admit that al Qaeda combatants are not, as such, fully privileged prisoners of war, but rather unlawful combatants. Nonetheless, the avoidance of incarceration at sea is part of the fundamental protections of Geneva, rather than its privileges.
(Via Instapundit.)
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Legal, Military, Political |
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Posted by K. Crary
July 7, 2011
The Washington Times reports:
The Obama administration, which refuses to send terrorism suspects to the detention center at Guantanamo Bay Naval Base, on Wednesday defended its decision to interrogate a detainee for two months aboard a U.S. Navy ship, outside the reach of American law.
“He was detained lawfully, under the law of war, aboard a Navy ship until his transfer to the U.S. for prosecution,” presidential spokesman Jay Carney said.
It’s easy to preen on the campaign trail, but things look different when you’re responsible for our nation’s safety. He would do better to admit he was wrong, rather than going through contortions to do his off-shore interrogations somewhere other than Guantanamo, but I don’t think he has it in him.
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Posted by K. Crary
June 28, 2011
It’s a good thing we won the Cold War before the world found out that NATO was a paper tiger:
Not surprisingly, most of America’s next generation of military leaders has lost confidence in NATO. At a recent talk I gave at an elite U.S. military institution, just five participants out of an audience of some 60 raised their hands when asked how many believed NATO ought to continue in business.
An American colonel, recently returned from Afghanistan, told me that when he asked an officer from a European NATO member country to lead a supply convoy one evening, the officer explained that he was only paid to work for a set number of hours and his working day was done. Reminded that there was a war in progress, the officer said, “Maybe your country is at war, but not mine.”
(Via Instapundit.)
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Posted by K. Crary
June 22, 2011
Dave Weinbaum has a tribute to the A-10 Warthog.
I had heard that Air Force was going to scrap it, but I guess that decision was reversed. That’s good.
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Posted by K. Crary
June 19, 2011
The administration of the president who pledged to pull American troops out of Iraq, hell or high water, prepares for the American presence in Iraq to continue indefinitely.
And well we should have a small presence in Iraq for the foreseeable future to safeguard our accomplishments there. I won’t criticize them for flopping to the right position. But I also won’t forget how they shamefully demagogued John McCain for saying the same.
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Posted by K. Crary
June 18, 2011
President Obama’s absurd contention that the campaign in Libya does not constitute hostilities was adopted over the objections of the Office of Legal Counsel, and the Pentagon general counsel for good measure. This is almost never done:
Presidents have the legal authority to override the legal conclusions of the Office of Legal Counsel and to act in a manner that is contrary to its advice, but it is extraordinarily rare for that to happen. Under normal circumstances, the office’s interpretation of the law is legally binding on the executive branch.
For years we suffered through incessant prattle that President Bush had committed us to “illegal wars” in Afghanistan and Iraq, even though both campaigns were authorized by Congress. Now, under the Obama administration, we have a military action that actually does violate federal law. I won’t go so far as to call it an “illegal war”, since the War Powers Act is quite possibly unconstitutional, but for the first time a serious case could be made.
POSTSCRIPT: The administration contends that the Libyan campaign does not constitute “hostilities” because Qadaffi’s forces are unable to fire back. A similar argument would apply to nearly any American air campaign. But in 2007, Joe Biden pledged to impeach President Bush if he attacked Iran’s nuclear program without Congressional approval. I don’t think that circle can be squared.
UPDATE: How rare is “extraordinarily rare”? John Elwood can’t think of a case more recent than the Roosevelt administration, except this is the second time already during the Obama administration.
(Previous post.)
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Legal, Military |
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Posted by K. Crary
June 15, 2011
Fox News reports:
A group of lawmakers filed a federal lawsuit Wednesday against the Obama administration, questioning the constitutional and legal justifications for military action in Libya. The bipartisan group is being led by Reps. Dennis Kucinich, D-Ohio, and Walter Jones, R-N.C., and includes GOP presidential candidate Rep. Ron Paul.
We used to have a very useful ambiguity as regards the status of War Powers Act. Presidents would follow its processes, while maintaining they were not required to do so. Unfortunately, President Obama damaged that ambiguity by flagrantly disregarding the Act, and now this lawsuit threatens to destroy what’s left.
ASIDE: I don’t blame those guys for filing the suit. I’m against it, but people like Kucinich and Paul are going to do what they are going to do. This was predictable given Obama’s actions.
Whatever we have after this suit won’t be as good as what we had before. Either the courts will strike down the War Powers Act (which would be bad), or they will uphold it (which would be worse), or they will find some bogus justification to avoid answering the question (the best outcome from a policy perspective, but infuriating from a jurisprudential perspective).
I think the most likely outcome is the latter — a narrow ruling that dodges the central issues, but I wouldn’t bet the farm against the courts ruling on the War Powers Act. After Boumediene, nothing seems impossible. Also, if the courts were ever going to rule on the War Powers Act, the Libya campaign is the sort of case in which they would do it: a low-profile conflict with no vital national interest at stake. (Yes, I was in favor of it, but let’s be honest.)
Meanwhile, President Obama argues that the War Powers Act doesn’t apply because we are not involved in hostilities. That sounds ridiculous on the face of it, but it strikes me as just the sort of argument that courts might be inclined to seize on if they want to avoid the central issues.
Why President Obama couldn’t have just sought Congressional approval is beyond me. It’s not like he would have lost.
UPDATE: Ilya Somin takes a look at the legalities.
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Legal, Military, Political |
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Posted by K. Crary
June 15, 2011
Oh, this is lovely:
Iran will use its domestically manufactured missile systems to defend itself and other Muslim nations if they are threatened, Majlis Speaker Ali Larijani has said.
And don’t forget, Iran is close to nuclear weapons and is building missile silos in Venezuela.
(Via Hot Air.)
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Posted by K. Crary
May 31, 2011
Last month, Republican lawmakers wrote to President Obama asking him to promise not to give away our missile defense technology to the Russians — which obviously would help the Russians develop countermeasures. The White House refused to answer.
POSTSCRIPT: The subject of the linked article is a veiled threat by Dmitry Medvedev, but it was sufficiently veiled that I don’t understand it.
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Geopolitical, Military, Political |
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Posted by K. Crary
May 31, 2011
This sounds right:
The Pentagon has concluded that computer sabotage coming from another country can constitute an act of war, a finding that for the first time opens the door for the U.S. to respond using traditional military force.
Whether this matters is another question. We brush off acts of war nearly every day because it is politically inconvenient to recognize them, so I think the deterrent effect of this finding will be limited.
(Via Volokh.)
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Posted by K. Crary
May 20, 2011
As of today, President Obama is out of compliance with the War Powers Act, which requires the president to obtain congressional approval for military action within 60 days. Absent such approval, the president must terminate the military action after 60 days, unless he certifies in writing that “unavoidable military necessity” requires the continued use of military force, in which case the president may delay the withdrawal for at most 30 additional days.
Sixty days after the opening of the Libyan campaign, President Obama has not even tried to obtain Congressional approval, nor has he certified “unavoidable military necessity.”
Of course, it is an open question whether the War Powers Act is constitutional. But presidents usually follow the rules anyway, even while maintaining they are not required to do so. Indeed, the Obama administration pledged to act “consistent” with the Act less than two weeks ago.
Personally, I think it’s a tough call whether the Act is constitutional or not. In any case, I think the best policy is to preserve the useful ambiguity that has largely prevailed since 1973, in which presidents have followed the Act’s requirements, but have maintained they were not required to do so. For Obama to abandon that policy, for no apparent reason at all, is foolish.
POSTSCRIPT: It is interesting to note that Obama is the second president to violate the War Powers Act. The first was our last Democratic president, Bill Clinton. In 1999, President Clinton continued his Kosovo campaign for over 60 days without obtaining approval. His legal team argued that Congress had implicitly given approval by funding the campaign, but that argument was absurd, since the Act says explicitly that funding cannot be construed as approval:
Authority . . . shall not be inferred — from any provision of law . . . including any provision contained in any appropriation Act, unless such provision specifically authorizes the introduction of United States Armed Forces into hostilities . . .
(Previous post.)
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Military, Political |
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Posted by K. Crary
May 16, 2011
I waited a little while to repeat this, since so much of what we were told about the attack that killed Bin Laden turned out to be wrong, but it seems pretty solid now:
A stash of pornography was found in the hideout of Osama bin Laden by the U.S. commandos who killed him, current and former U.S. officials said on Friday.
The pornography recovered in bin Laden’s compound in Abbottabad, Pakistan, consists of modern, electronically recorded video and is fairly extensive, according to the officials, who discussed the discovery with Reuters on condition of anonymity.
Personally, I don’t find this surprising. We’ve seen since 9/11 that terrorists have often indulged in their forbidden vices, if they lived in a place where they could. If someone can rationalize mass murder, we can hardly be shocked that they can rationalize the little things as well.
POSTSCRIPT: However, it seems that a lot of people just can’t accept that Islamic extremist thugs could also be complete hypocrites. When I was googling up the link above — reporting that Mohammed Atta, among others, liked to hang out at strip clubs — I was surprised to find that it is now apparently a tenet of 9/11 trutherism that Atta’s strip club visits never happened. I simply don’t understand those people.
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Posted by K. Crary
May 10, 2011
Peter Kirsanow has a question for the president:
You extended deserved praise and congratulations to the SEAL team that killed Osama bin Laden. You did not, however, extend praise and congratulations last year to the SEAL team that captured Ahmed Abed — the most wanted al-Qaeda terrorist in Iraq — responsible for killing and mutilating a number of Americans. Instead, three members of that SEAL team — Officer Second Class Matt McCabe and Petty Officers Julio Huertas and Jonathan Keefe — were tried because Abed claimed he’d been slapped by one of the operators. All three SEALs were acquitted.
Will you now praise and congratulate McCabe, Huertas, and Keefe for capturing Abed? If not, why not?
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Military, Political |
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Posted by K. Crary
May 10, 2011
. . . reports the New York Times. What? That war is still going on?
(Via Instapundit.)
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Posted by K. Crary
May 7, 2011
I’ve been puzzled by how the Obama administration could take such an unambiguously good event as the death of Osama Bin Laden, and roll out the news so ineptly, but Victor Davis Hanson explained it in the latest Ricochet podcast.
If this had happened during the Bush administration, the story would have been: we went in and shot him, he’s dead, ooo-rah. There would not have been any hand-wringing about whether this was the right thing to do. But the Obama administration is different. They are profoundly uncomfortable with extra-judicial killings. Their allies in the media attacked US special forces (which includes the team that took out Bin Laden) as the Dick Cheney’s assassination squad. In 2009, Eric Holder was even unable to answer the question of whether Bin Laden, if captured, would need to be read a Miranda warning.
As a result, a story that would have been good enough as-is for President Bush needed to be embellished for President Obama. Hence we were told he was taken in a firefight, he was resisting, using a human shield, etc. All of that was to provide an excuse for why we didn’t take him alive, read him his rights, and whisk him off to a civilian jail. All of that was to provide answers to questions no one outside the far-far-left would ask. Unfortunately for Obama, his administration has internalized the far-far-left.
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Posted by K. Crary
May 2, 2011
The Associated Press is reporting that the information that resulted in Osama Bin Laden’s discovery and killing arose from interrogations of Khalid Sheikh Mohammed and his successor, Abu Faraj al-Libi, both of whom were held in secret CIA prisons and subjected to enhanced interrogations.
The New York Times is also reporting that the name was given by Guantanamo detainees. Whether the NYT is referring to Mohammed and al-Libi (who were later transferred to Guantanamo) or someone else isn’t clear.
Either way, the policy of obtaining information from terrorist detainees has been unambiguously vindicated.
(Via Instapundit.)
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Posted by K. Crary
May 2, 2011
I was off the internet last night so I didn’t get the news until this morning. I’m very pleased to see justice done.
That said, we need to remember that the war on terror isn’t about vengeance for 9/11. It’s about dismantling the terror networks and their state sponsors so they can’t hurt us again. (The administration has occasionally been confused on this point.)
But that’s for tomorrow. Today we celebrate.
POSTSCRIPT: Most interesting related tidbit I’ve seen is this guy, who apparently live-blogged the assault on bin Laden’s compound without knowing what he was watching. (Via the Corner.)
UPDATE: Bin Laden used one of his own wives as a human shield during the raid. (Via Patterico.) (UPDATE: Disputed.)
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Posted by K. Crary
April 10, 2011
Most of our wars follow a consistent pattern. In phase one we smash the enemy. In phase two we rebuild their country. Frank J notices that, in recent wars, phase one is fast, cheap, and carried out with strong popular support. Phase two, on the other hand, is slow, expensive, and plagued with hypocritical political attacks. Ergo, we should skip phase two:
So what’s the solution? Don’t get into any more wars? Well, President Obama has pretty much proven that’s not a possibility. I mean, he was the stereotypical liberal peacenik, denouncing President Bush as vehemently as possible as an awful, awful man for even contemplating getting us into a conflict with a country that was no direct threat to us, and even he couldn’t help but start another war in the Middle East (I mean, “kinetic military action in the Middle East,” wink wink). It’s like the dictators there exist just for the purpose of being villains. If you accurately portrayed them in a movie, critics would call them unrealistic for being too one-dimensionally evil and crazy. And when you see people that terrible and also so much weaker than us militarily — the U.S. fighting them outright on a battlefield would be like the NFL versus a peewee league team — no one has the willpower to not smack them around. Obviously avoiding wars in the Middle East is not a realistic option, and I’m sure we’ll get involved in plenty more in the future. . .
It’s useful to understand that no matter how much the left screamed about the Iraq War in those protests, 95% of that was partisan silliness and, at most, 4% actual deeply held belief (and possibly 1% brain parasite). That’s pretty evident when you consider how relatively quiet they are with Obama — pretending to care about civilians being killed today won’t help defeat Republicans, so why bother? That’s the big problem now — there’s no longer a separation of war and politics. And our staying in a country and trying to help people means the war goes on longer, which gives it more time to be exploited politically while our troops are in constant peril. Plus, everyone else grows tired of hearing about it. So I ask: Why should we even stay and help a country after we’ve bombed it?
I don’t think he’s serious, although it’s hard to say with Frank J. But either serious or no, it’s hard to fault his logic. This is what our contemporary politics urges us to do. The only reason we wouldn’t do it that way is because we are better people than them.
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Posted by K. Crary
April 10, 2011
Iron Dome, Israel’s new rocket defense system, has proven itself in action for the first time:
The Iron Dome counter-rocket defense system intercepted a Grad-model Katyusha rocket fired from the Gaza Strip on Thursday, proving its capabilities in combat for the first time.
IDF sources said the rocket was detected shortly after it was launched in the direction of Ashkelon, south of which a battery was deployed on Monday. Two Tamir interceptors were fired at the Katyusha and the first intercepted it, a senior Israel Air Force officer said. . .
The first Iron Dome battery was deployed outside Beersheba late last month after Hamas and Islamic Jihad fired more than 100 rockets and mortar shells into Israel in less than a week.
(Via Right Turn.)
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Military, Technological |
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Posted by K. Crary
April 5, 2011
The Senate was tricked into approving a non-binding resolution approving the no-fly zone in Libya.
It’s hard to know who is worse here: the people who would secretly slip such a measure into a unanimous consent resolution, or the senators who give their consent to such measures without reading them.
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Military, Political |
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Posted by K. Crary
April 1, 2011
The Obama administration has told the House of Representatives that it will not abide by the War Powers Act:
The White House would forge ahead with military action in Libya even if Congress passed a resolution constraining the mission, Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said during a classified briefing to House members Wednesday afternoon.
Clinton was responding to a question from Rep. Brad Sherman (D-CA) about the administration’s response to any effort by Congress to exercise its war powers, according to a senior Republican lawmaker who attended the briefing.
The answer surprised many in the room because Clinton plainly admitted the administration would ignore any and all attempts by Congress to shackle President Obama’s power as commander in chief to make military and wartime decisions. In doing so, he would follow a long line of Presidents who have ignored the act since its passage, deeming it an unconstitutional encroachment on executive power.
Note that the last sentence isn’t true. Yes, all presidents have taken the position that the War Powers Act violates the president’s power as commander-in-chief, but no, they have not ignored the act. The president and the Congress have always avoided a head-on collision over the Act. For example, the president has always either withdrawn the troops or sought (and received) Congressional approval before the deadline, even while maintaining he was not required to so.
That’s what is so remarkable about the administration’s declaration that it will not follow the Act. He is abandoning the tacit agreement between the two branches that Congress will not infringe on the president’s war-making power provided that the president follows Congress’s process.
Why is President Obama doing this? I think we’re seeing a continuation of a pattern we’ve seen since early in Obama’s presidential campaign. Barack Obama is unable to admit to making a mistake. He cannot bring himself to go back and get Congressional approval now, but he knows this war is unlikely to be done within 90 days. And thus he has set the two branches on a collision course.
Can you imagine the reaction had President Bush done this? The legacy media and the left (but I repeat myself) would have seen it as proof that we are on the fast path to fascism or something. But from Obama, we get little more than ho-hum.
(Via the Corner.)
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Military, Political |
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Posted by K. Crary
March 28, 2011
Hillary Clinton, when asked why the administration didn’t get Congressional approval for its action in Libya, spouts a whole lot of nonsense:
“Well, we would welcome congressional support,” the Secretary said, “but I don’t think that this kind of internationally authorized intervention where we are one of a number of countries participating to enforce a humanitarian mission is the kind of unilateral action that either I or President Obama was speaking of several years ago.”
“I think that this had a limited timeframe, a very clearly defined mission which we are in the process of fulfilling,” Clinton said.
Point 1: Not unilateral? One of a number of countries? On the contrary, this action has our smallest international coalition in decades.
Point 2: Limited timeframe? Gates said, in the very same appearance, that he has no idea how long it will take. The British say it could take 30 years. (That’s nonsense, but it underscores that we have no idea how long it really will take.)
Point 3: Clearly defined mission? Not remotely.
Moreover, I don’t see how any of those things would absolve the administration of the need (morally, if not legally) to obtain Congressional approval anyway. Furthermore, Gates said, again in the very same appearance, that no vital national interest was at stake, which only heightens the need for the administration to get the people’s representatives on board.
(Via Hot Air.)
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Military, Political |
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Posted by K. Crary
March 25, 2011
The Obama administration says it is not responsible for the outcome of its intervention in Libya:
Mr. Obama’s administration, however, has clearly tried to avoid the debate over a strategy beyond that by shifting the burden of enforcing the United Nations Security Council resolution authorizing force on to France, Britain and other allies, including Arab nations like Qatar and the United Arab Emirates, which on Thursday said that it would contribute warplanes to the effort. In other words, the American exit strategy is not necessarily the coalition’s exit strategy.
“We didn’t want to get sucked into an operation with uncertainty at the end,” the senior administration official said. “In some ways, how it turns out is not on our shoulders.”
If we aren’t committed to what we’re doing (whatever that is), it’s hard to see how we can succeed. We outmatch the enemy so badly that we might nevertheless back into success (whatever that means), but it doesn’t seem likely.
(Via the Corner.)
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Military |
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Posted by K. Crary
March 23, 2011
The anti-Qaddafi coalition is collapsing due to lack of leadership:
Deep divisions between allied forces currently bombing Libya worsened today as the German military announced it was pulling forces out of NATO over continued disagreement on who will lead the campaign. A German military spokesman said it was recalling two frigates and AWACS surveillance plane crews from the Mediterranean, after fears they would be drawn into the conflict if NATO takes over control from the U.S.
The infighting comes as a heated meeting of NATO ambassadors yesterday failed to resolve whether the 28-nation alliance should run the operation to enforce a U.N.-mandated no-fly zone, diplomats said.
. . .
Turkish Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu suggested that air strikes launched after a meeting in Paris hosted by France on Saturday had gone beyond what had been sanctioned by a U.N. Security Council resolution.
‘There are U.N. decisions and these decisions clearly have a defined framework. A NATO operation which goes outside this framework cannot be legitimised,’ he told news channel CNN Turk.
Adding pressure to the already fractured alliance, Italian Foreign Minister Franco Frattini has also reiterated a warning that Italy would take back control of airbases it has authorised for use by allies for operations over Libya unless a NATO coordination structure was agreed.
. . .
In the U.S., Obama has made it clear he wants no part of any leadership role in Libya.
As the leader of the free world, leadership is our job. If Barack Obama doesn’t want it, he has no business being president of the United States.
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Military, Political |
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Posted by K. Crary
March 23, 2011
President Obama’s old position on presidential war-making power (I noted this one a few days ago):
The President does not have power under the Constitution to unilaterally authorize a military attack in a situation that does not involve stopping an actual or imminent threat to the nation.
Vice-President Biden’s old position on presidential war-making power:
The President has no authority to use force in Iran unless Iran attacks the United States, or there is an imminent threat of such an attack. The Constitution is clear: except in response to an attack or the imminent threat of attack, only Congress may authorize war and the use of force.
and:
I want to make it clear. And I made it clear to the President that if he takes this nation to war in Iran without Congressional approval, I will make it my business to impeach him. That’s a fact. That is a fact.
Secretary of State Hillary Clinton’s old position on presidential war-making power:
If the country is under truly imminent threat of attack, of course the President must take appropriate action to defend us. At the same time, the Constitution requires Congress to authorize war. I do not believe that the President can take military action – including any kind of strategic bombing – against Iran without congressional authorization.
We are now at war without any imminent threat of attack, and without any Congressional consultation, much less approval, which makes one thing completely clear: This bunch didn’t mean one word of what they said. They are completely full of it. As Joe Biden would say, that is a fact.
UPDATE: Biden is getting grief for his pledge to impeach the president if he takes us to war without Congressional approval. Plus, a second occasion on which he made the pledge.
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Military, Political |
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Posted by K. Crary
March 22, 2011
The rules of engagement for our pilots in Libya are troubling. Two good examples of the strange judgements they are required to make:
“It’s a very problematic situation,” Ham said. “It’s not a clear distinction, because we’re not talking about a regular military force. Many in the opposition truly are civilians, and they are trying to protect their homes, their families, their businesses, and in doing that some of them have taken up arms. But they are basically civilians.”
So they are protected by American pilots. But what about the rest of the anti-Gadhafi forces? “There are also those in the opposition that have armored vehicles and have heavy weapons,” Ham continued. “Those parts of the opposition, I would argue, are no longer covered under the protect-civilians clause.”
The bottom line: The United States will protect Libyan rebels if they unarmed or lightly armed. If those rebels are heavily armed, no.
and:
Ham was asked what U.S. forces are instructed to do when they encounter pro-Gadhafi military units that are heavily armed but aren’t actually attacking civilians. “What we look for is, to the degree that we can, to discern intent,” Ham explained. He described a hypothetical situation in which an American pilot spotted a Libyan unit south of Benghazi. If the pilot determined the unit was moving toward the city, he could attack. If he determined the unit was setting up some sort of position, he could also attack. But if he determined the unit was moving away, then he couldn’t attack. “There’s no simple answer,” Ham said. “Sometimes these are situations that brief much better at headquarters than they do in the cockpit of an aircraft.”
We outmatch the enemy so badly that we might well succeed anyway, but this is no way to run a military campaign. And why? To avoid angering the Arabs? That’s a foregone conclusion.
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Posted by K. Crary
March 21, 2011
Say what you will about allowing the Arab League to direct US foreign policy. At least we’ve ensured that our military action against Qaddafi won’t be encumbered by continuous condemnation from the Arab world. . . right?
The Arab League chief said that Arabs did not want military strikes by Western powers that hit civilians when the League called for a no-fly zone over Libya. . .
“What is happening in Libya differs from the aim of imposing a no-fly zone, and what we want is the protection of civilians and not the bombardment of more civilians,” Mr Moussa told Egypt’s official state news agency.
The volte-face by the Arab League raises uncertainty about the unity of Western and Muslim leaders and highlights varying interpretations of tactics and strategy. Only Qatar has openly supported the Western-led campaign.
Well dang.
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Military |
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Posted by K. Crary
March 20, 2011
Barack Obama on presidential war-making power, in 2007:
The President does not have power under the Constitution to unilaterally authorize a military attack in a situation that does not involve stopping an actual or imminent threat to the nation.
Barack Obama on presidential war-making power, in 2011:
ε
(Via Instapundit.)
POSTSCRIPT: It’s striking to look over Obama’s other preening answers to the 2007 questionnaire, and compare them to his actions as president. (For example: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.)
UPDATE: John Larson’s (D-CT) complaint seems fair:
They consulted the Arab League. They consulted the United Nations. They did not consult the United States Congress.
(Via Instapundit.)
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Military, Political |
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Posted by K. Crary
March 19, 2011
It should be obvious to anyone with the slightest grasp of history that sanctions and threats aren’t going to stop a murderous dictator from defending his regime. Should be. But apparently it is not obvious to our president, according to ABC News:
On Tuesday, President Obama became clear that diplomatic efforts to stop the brutality of Libyan dictator Col. Moammar Gadhafi weren’t working.
Presented with intelligence about the push of the Gadhafi regime to the rebel stronghold of Benghazi, the president told his national security team “what we’re doing isn’t stopping him.”
Some in his administration, such as Secretary of State Hillary Clinton had been pushing for stronger action, but it wasn’t until Tuesday, administration sources tell ABC News, that the president became convinced sanctions and the threat of a no-fly zone wouldn’t be enough.
It took President Obama until last Tuesday to figure out what should have been obvious from day one?! I had assumed that Obama knew it probably wouldn’t work, but didn’t care. After all, this is a guy that wanted to pull out of Iraq even if it caused a genocide.
Now they tell us that he actually thought it would work? He actually thought that, for the first time ever, sanctions and threats would be enough to stop a murderous dictator from doing the things that murderous dictators do?
That kind of naivety is horrifying to contemplate.
(Via the Virginian.)
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Military, Political |
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Posted by K. Crary
March 19, 2011
I’m glad to see us taking action against Moammar Qaddafi. Still, two things trouble me: First, if we’re doing this, why didn’t we do it two or three weeks ago, when the rebels had the upper hand, instead of waiting until Qaddafi was wrapping things up?
Second, I’m troubled to see us as a junior partner in this operation. I saw a headline earlier today (can’t find it now), “US joins French operation”. Ugh. Worse, the administration seems to see this as a feature:
Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton pledged Saturday that the United States would strongly support the international military action to halt Libyan leader Moammar Gaddafi’s attacks on rebels, but she made clear that Washington would not be in the lead.
The US ought to be leading, not following. Still, I’m glad we’re finally doing something.
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Military |
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Posted by K. Crary
March 7, 2011
Remember the fierce moral urgency of change?
President Obama announced Monday that military trials will resume for detainees at the Guantanamo Bay prison camp, saying he wants to “broaden our ability to bring terrorists to justice.”
The president issued an executive order outlining the changes Monday afternoon, as Defense Secretary Robert Gates rescinded a January 2009 ban against bringing new charges against terror suspects in the military commissions.
All that stuff about the horrible immorality of the military tribunals was merely political posturing? Who could have predicted such a thing?
Let’s review: Military tribunals are on. The Surge is retroactively a Democratic accomplishment. The troop withdrawal deadline in Afghanistan is kaput. Guantanamo is still open, with no sign of closing. The FISA Amendments Act (which approved warrantless wiretapping of foreign terrorists even when they call the United States) was passed with bipartisan support, with both Barack Obama and Hillary Clinton managing to miss the vote (and with announced support from Obama). And the unitary executive theory has been embraced by Democrats.
In short, now that they are in a position where they have to take responsibility for the consequences of their policies in the war on terror, Democrats have embraced nearly every Bush-era policy they used to condemn. In other words, virtually everything they ever said to attack President Bush’s anti-terror policies was simple demagoguery.
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Military, Political |
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Posted by K. Crary
March 7, 2011
Well this story sure brings back memories:
A leaked intelligence report suggests Iran will be awarded with exclusive access to Zimbabwe’s uranium in return for providing the country with fuel.
The report – compiled by the United Nations’ nuclear watchdog – said Iran’s Foreign and Co-operative Ministers had visited Zimbabwe to strike a deal, and sent engineers to assess uranium deposits. . . Uranium ore, or yellow cake, can be converted to a uranium gas which is then processed into nuclear fuel or enriched to make nuclear weapons.
This should be read keeping in mind that we have offered to give Iran nuclear fuel rods in exchange for giving up its enriched uranium. If they are going elsewhere for uranium, it’s because they have something other than nuclear power in mind.
But of course, no reasonable person contests any longer that Iran is seeking nuclear weapons. John Hinderaker juxtaposes this with another story, noting that a new National Intelligence Estimate has finally retracted the infamous 2007 NIE’s absurd conclusion that Iran had halted its nuclear-weapons efforts. It’s not clear what took them so long; the revelation in 2009 of Iran’s secret nuclear installation at Qom, which is too small for civilian use, torpedoed the notion.
In fact, all public evidence is that there was no good intelligence to support the NIE’s conclusion even at the time. Obviously I’m not privy to any classified intelligence, but those who were have written that they were shocked at the time that the NIE was written so strongly. They believe that the NIE was written to be leaked. That would fit into a concerted effort by some at the CIA to undermine Bush administration policy, particularly in regard to Iran.
POSTSCRIPT: Returning to the African yellowcake, it’s hard not to compare with the Joe Wilson fiasco. In light of that, it’s worthwhile to remember that the British investigation ultimately concluded that British intelligence had credible information from multiple sources to support its conclusion that Saddam Hussein was seeking uranium from Niger. Furthermore, the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence discovered that, despite what Joe Wilson told the press, his own findings actually buttressed the case that Hussein was seeking uranium in Africa.
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Military, Political |
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Posted by K. Crary
March 2, 2011
Two thoughts on Libya today:
First, it looks like there will be no no-fly zone. The military is saying that a no-fly zone would be “very complicated” to organize, and they are saying it in so many venues that it has to be a concerted message. I don’t know whether that message originates from the Pentagon or the White House, but I do know that the White House is ultimately in charge. Now, it may be true that a no-fly zone would be a very complicated operation, but the military organizes very complicated things all the time. If they were directed to do so, they would manage.
Second, how fortunate is it that Qaddafi gave up his nuclear program in 2003? (Yes, that was the Bush Administration’s doing.) Imagine what this civil war would look like if one or both sides had nuclear weapons.
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Military |
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Posted by K. Crary
February 24, 2011
Strategypage has an optimistic analysis of what’s happening in Libya. (Optimistic in the sense that Qaddafi will lose in the end, not in the sense that he will lose without additional bloodshed, or in the sense that we will necessarily like whoever follows him.) His conclusion:
Out of approximately 50,000 regular troops, only a hardcore of about 5,000 soldiers and special forces can be considered reliable, and it’s simply impossible to retain dictatorial control over a population of almost 7,000,000 people with only a single brigade of soldiers. It is now out of the question as to whether the government can retake the entire country. It can only hold out for as long as possible.
I hope he’s right.
(Via Instapundit.)
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Military |
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Posted by K. Crary
February 4, 2011
The Senate Homeland Security Committee report on the Fort Hood shootings, released yesterday, isn’t exactly shocking. We pretty much knew all this already. A better word would be horrifying. It is horrifying to see the sheer volume of unmistakable evidence that Nidal Hasan was (as the committee put it) a ticking time bomb, all of which was ignored because of political correctness.
The signs that were ignored included (starting on page 27):
In the last month of his residency, he chose to fulfill an academic requirement to make a scholarly presentation on psychiatric issues by giving an off-topic lecture on violent Islamlist extremism. . . Hasan’s draft presentation consisted almost entirely of references to the Koran, without a single mention of a medical or psychiatric term. Hasan’s draft also presented extremist interpretations of the Koran as supporting grave physical harm and killing of non-Muslims. He even suggested that revenge might be a defense for the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001.
and:
The most chilling feature of both the draft and final presentation was that Hasan stated that one of the risks of having Muslim-Americans in the military was the possibility of fratricidal murder of fellow servicemembers.
and:
Hasan advanced to a two-year fellowship at USUHS. . . Hasan confided to a colleague that he applied for the fellowship to avoid a combat deployment in a Muslim country; one of Hasan’s supervisors realized that he had the wrong motivation for applying and warned against accepting him.
and:
Hasan’s radicalization became unmistakable almost immediately into the fellowship, and it became clear that Hasan embraced violent Islamist extremist ideology to such an extent that he had lost a sense of the conduct expected of a military officer. Classmates . . . described him as having “fixed radical beliefs about fundamentalist Islam” that he shared “at every possible opportunity” or as having irrational beliefs.
and:
Less than a month into the fellowship, in August 2007, Hasan gave another off-topic presentation on a violent Islamist extremist subject instead of on a health care subject. This time, Hasan’ s presentation was so controversial that the instructor had to stop it after just two minutes when the class erupted in protest to Hasan’s views. The presentation was entitled, Is the War on Terror a War on Islam: An Islamic Perspective? Hasan’s proposal for this presentation promoted this troubling thesis: that U.S. military operations are a war against lslam rather than based on non-religious security considerations. Hasan’s presentation accorded with the narrative of violent Islamist extremism that the West is at war with Islam. Hasan’s paper was full of empathetic and supportive recitation of other violent Islamist extremist views, including defense of Osama bin Laden, slanted historical accounts blaming the United States for problems in the Middle East, and arguments that anger at the United States is justifiable.
and:
Several colleagues who witnessed the presentation described Hasan as justifying suicide bombers. These colleagues were so alarmed and offended by what they described as his “dysfunctional ideology” and “extremist views” that they interrupted the presentation to the point where the instructor chose to stop it. The instructor who stopped the presentation said that Hasan was sweating, quite nervous, and agitated after being confronted by the class.
and:
One classmate said that Hasan supported suicide bombings in another class. He told several classmates that his religion took precedence over the U.S. Constitution he swore to support and defend as a U.S. military officer. . . His statement was not part of an abstract discussion on the relationship between duty to religion and duty to country. . . Rather, Hasan’s statements about the primacy of religious law occurred as he was supporting a violent extremist interpretation of Islam and suggesting that this radical ideology justified opposition to U.S. policy and could lead to fratricide in the ranks. Perhaps for this reason, Hasan’s comments on his loyalty to religious law, which he made more than once, were so disturbing to his colleagues that they reported Hasan to superiors.
and:
Later in the fellowship, Hasan pursued another academic project in the ambit of violent Islamist extremism. . . It was the third project in the span of a year that Hasan dedicated to violent Islamist extremist views.
and:
Hasan proposed to give Muslim soldiers a survey which implicitly questioned their loyalty and was slanted to favor the violent Islamist extremist views he had previously expressed. In one question, Hasan wanted to ask whether the religion of Islam creates an expectation that Muslim soldiers would help enemies of the United States in Iraq and Afghanistan. And again, Hasan raised the ominous possibility of fratricide by Muslim-American servicemembers against fellow servicemembers as a central reason for his survey.
(Bold emphasis mine.)
Hasan’s radicalism was not even balanced by professional competence:
Hasan was a chronic poor performer during his residency and fellowship. The program directors overseeing him at Walter Reed and USUHS both ranked him in the bottom percent. He was placed on probation and remediation and often failed to meet basic job expectations such as showing up for work and being available when he was the physician on call.
Hasan wasn’t eligible for the fellowship he received (p. 29) and he didn’t even show up for work! Despite all of this, Hasan received positive evaluations:
Yet Hasan received evaluations that flatly misstated his actual performance. Hasan was described in the evaluations as a star officer, recommended for promotion to major, whose research on violent Islamist extremism would ass ist U.S. counterterrorism efforts. . . These evaluations bore no resemblance to the real Hasan, a barely competent psychiatrist whose radicalization toward violent Islamist extremism alarmed his colleagues and his superiors. The lone negative mark in the evaluations was the result of Hasan failing to take a physical training test. Other than that, there is not a single criticism or negative comment of Hasan in those evaluations.
In summary:
Thus, despite his overt displays of radicalization to violent Islamist extremism and his poor performance, Hasan was repeatedly advanced instead of being discharged from the military. . . The officers who kept Hasan in the military and moved him steadily along knew full well of his problematic behavior. As the officer who assigned Hasan to Fort Hood (and later decided to deploy Hasan to Afghanistan) admitted to an officer at Fort Hood, “you’re getting our worst.” On November 5, 2009, 12 servicemembers and one civilian employee of DoD lost their lives because Hasan was still in the U.S. military.
In addition to all this, Hasan made contacts with terrorists under investigation by the FBI (beginning on p. 35), but like the Army, the FBI took no action.
Glenn Reynolds remarks “yeah, everybody already figured this out, but thanks.” If only that were true. The report notes (p. 9) that the Army still hasn’t figured this out:
However, DoD — including Secretary Gates’s memoranda — still has not specifically named the threat represented by the Fort Hood attack as what it is: violent Islamist extremism. Instead, DoD’s approach subsumes this threat within workplace violence or undefined “violent extremism” more generally. DoD’s failure to identify the threat of violent Islamist extremism explicitly and directly conflicts with DoD’s history of directly confronting white supremacism and other threatening activity among servicemembers.
Despite 13 murders, political correctness is still in charge.
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Military, Political |
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Posted by K. Crary
January 8, 2011
Fox News reports:
While the Pentagon downplays China’s rollout this week of what appears to be a jet fighter designed using sophisticated stealth technology, military experts are warning that the aircraft – reportedly capable of besting America’s F-22 in speed and maneuverability – could pose the greatest threat yet to U.S. air superiority.
Decorated Navy fighter pilot Matthew “Whiz” Buckley, a Top Gun graduate of the Navy Fighter Weapons School who flew 44 combat missions over Iraq, says, “It’s probably leaps and bounds above where we are, and that’s terrifying.” . . .
The U.S. military’s current top-of-the-line fighter is Lockheed Martin’s F-22 Raptor, the world’s only operational fifth generation fighter. In 2009, Congress capped production of F-22s at [183], relying on the cheaper F-35. Congress does not appear to be reconsidering the cap, which experts call the only real challenger to China’s J-20.
I don’t think it’s very likely that China could be rolling out a plane that competes with the F-22 today; it takes decades to develop a fighter. But even the possibility is terrifying. And don’t forget that we don’t have very many F-22s, and there won’t be any more.
Congress’s decision to shut down the F-22 program, which saved $13 billion while they wasted $800 billion on “stimulus”, looks even more idiotic now.
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Military |
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Posted by K. Crary
December 29, 2010
After the Gaza War, when Israel’s diplomatic enemies were accusing Israel of massacres and such, the IDF released figures saying that it killed 709 known combatants, 295 known civilians, and 162 unknown (mostly fighting-age men). Palestinians, predictably, claimed that only a negligible number of the deaths (48) were combatants.
But those claims led to a backlash against Hamas from its own people, since the figures implied that its fighters remained safe while allowing civilians to be killed. Now Hamas admits that Israel’s numbers were accurate, that the IDF killed 600-700 Hamas combatants.
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Geopolitical, Military |
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Posted by K. Crary
December 18, 2010
It looks as though Congress is going to repeal “Don’t ask, don’t tell.” Should they? Well, I think DADT is a good policy and the military is better off with it in place, but I also think it doesn’t matter much in the scheme of things.
The basic problem is romantic relationships — real or imagined — between service members. Service members who form relationships with one another are prone to do stupid, dangerous things. When I was in training with the Army Reserve, I knew one male soldier who was infatuated with a female soldier. The relationship was entirely in his head, but that didn’t help the problem; it might have even made it worse.
Once we were on a field training exercise, and we were manning the perimeter in anticipation of an enemy attack. This soldier thought he heard his would-be paramour screaming for help. (He didn’t, but it doesn’t matter.) He decided he needed to abandon his post to go find her and save her. The rest of us on that part of the perimeter were, shall we say, strongly against his plan. But he went ahead, leaving his zone unprotected. Shortly thereafter the OPFOR penetrated our lines and “killed” us all.
My experience is not at all unusual. The lesson is that men and women should not mix on the front lines. As a practical matter, that means that women should not serve on the front lines, since an all-female combat unit doesn’t seem like a realistic option (outside of fiction).
The problem posed by homosexuals is simultaneously harder and easier. Heterosexual relationships can be prevented by segregating men and women, but that won’t work for homosexuals. (The only way to handle the problem by segregation, to place at most one homosexual in each unit, is obviously not a workable arrangement.) However, while gender cannot be kept secret, sexual orientation can. Doing so gives us a workable arrangement that allows homosexuals to serve in the military. Indeed, this is the essence of “don’t ask, don’t tell”.
That’s why DADT is a good policy. It allows gays and lesbians to serve in the military while limiting the problems caused by relations between them.
That said, I don’t see this as a particularly important issue. The lion’s share of the problems come from heterosexual relationships; the homosexual contribution to the problem is miniscule. And, unfortunately, the heterosexual problem is going to get much worse, since the government seems determined to mix genders throughout the armed forces, even in front-line units. Next to that, any damage done by repealing DADT is insignificant.
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Military, Political |
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Posted by K. Crary
December 4, 2010
Cool:
Since the dawn of modern warfare, the best way to stay alive in the face of incoming fire has been to take cover behind a wall. But thanks to a game-changing “revolutionary” rifle, the U.S. Army has made that tactic dead on arrival. Now the enemy can run, but he can’t hide.
After years of development, the U.S. Army has unleashed a new weapon in Afghanistan — the XM25 Counter Defilade Target Engagement System, a high-tech rifle that can be programmed so that its 25-mm. ammunition detonates either in front of or behind a target, meaning it can be fired just above a wall before it explodes and kills the enemy. . .
[Lt. Colonel Christopher] Lehner said the first XM25s were distributed to combat units in Afghanistan this month. The 12-pound, 29-inch system, which was designed by Minnesota’s Alliant Techsystems, costs up to $35,000 per unit and, while highly sophisticated, is so easy to use that soldiers become proficient within minutes.
I first saw this weapon in the video game Ghost Recon 2. Good to see it’s finally become a reality.
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Military, Technological |
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Posted by K. Crary
December 4, 2010
Several news networks broke the embargo on President Obama’s trip to Afghanistan early, which could have endangered him:
A growing flap — and concerns — over President Obama’s personal safety and security in the Afghan war zone tonight, given that some American news outlets reported he was there nearly a half-hour before Air Force One actually landed.
The concern is not just factual. Thus alerted, an enemy with a shoulder-fired missile near Bagram Air Base outside Kabul could have fired on the president’s plane or its decoys. . .
According to news pool reports from Air Force One, already White House officials are investigating how the news embargo was dangerously broken first by ABC News and then CNN and MSNBC.
Security for Obama’s trip was much less rigorous than for President Bush’s unannounced trip to Iraq:
According to Bush, he and national security adviser Condi Rice were hidden in the backseat of a Secret Service car leaving the president’s Texas ranch late one evening. The long overnight voyage was kept so secret that even a detachment of Secret Service agents at the ranch was unaware until the next day that the commander-in-chief had been spirited halfway around the world by conspiring security colleagues. Such, obviously, was not the case Friday.
I seem to recall the press at the time being outraged at being kept in the dark. (Of course, when it came to Bush, they tended to be outraged by anything.) This incident proves the wisdom of keeping the press in the dark.
Why the change now, I wonder. Is this Obama’s predilection to reverse all things Bush, or just general foolishness?
UPDATE: Fox News was the only network to observe the embargo, which is something to keep in mind the next time the left accuses Fox of fomenting violence against the president.
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Media Failure, Military |
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Posted by K. Crary
November 24, 2010
An instructive story:
When I was in Iraq, we did not have a single M.P. (military police) on our base. Our work was done with cavalry scouts and armor officers, and they did a magnificent job and took great care in their work. But they’re not detectives, there were no Miranda warnings, and they cannot be held to that standard. It’s absurd. They’re war-fighters, not cops.
I vividly remember the day I learned that lesson. It was early in the deployment, and I had a lot to learn. We’d brought in a few detainees, and I was surveying the evidence packets. I approached the troop’s First Sergeant (most senior noncommissioned officer) and said, “First Sergeant, do you think we can get some more stuff on these guys? Could we go out and interview some additional witnesses? I’d like better Iraqi sworn statements.”
He gave me a look that I can best describe as respectful incredulity, and said: “Sir, we grabbed those guys after a troop-level raid in a hostile zone after riding over and through a known IED ambush. That operation took weeks to prepare, all of my guys risked their lives, and we were lucky enough to pull it off without anyone dying. You’re saying you want us to stop our other operations to plan another raid to maybe find one or two more people to give sworn testimony? People who won’t live another day in that village if they’re seen talking to us?”
I felt like an idiot for asking the question.
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Posted by K. Crary
November 23, 2010
North Korea is turning the crazy up to a dangerous new level:
North Korea fired dozens of artillery shells onto a South Korean island on Tuesday, killing one person, setting homes ablaze and triggering an exchange of fire as the South’s military went on top alert.
In what appeared to be one of the most serious border incidents since the 1950-53 war, South Korean troops fired back with cannon, the government convened in an underground war room and “multiple” air force jets scrambled.
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Posted by K. Crary
November 22, 2010
Colombia notches another one:
The leader of the leftist guerrilla group known as FARC is dead, after a rebel camp was attacked, Saturday. . . Authorities soon identified and confirmed Ramirez was among the dead. His body was discovered by ground troops in the aftermath, once the area was secured.
(Via Instapundit.)
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Posted by K. Crary
November 18, 2010
Ahmed Ghailani, who participated in the 1998 bombing of the US embassy in Tanzania (killing over 200 people), has been convicted on one count. He was acquitted on the other 284 counts, including all the murder charges. Ghailani could still be (and hopefully will be) sentenced to life in prison. Nevertheless, this result has to be seen as a failure of Eric Holder’s scheme to try terrorists in civilian courts.
Some will try to argue that this result is a success, since Ghailani was convicted of something and could serve life in prison. (For example, Greg Sargent gives it a stab.) But even the New York Times sees how flimsy that spin is:
While Judge Kaplan could still sentence Mr. Ghailani to a life sentence, even some proponents of civilian trials acknowledged that his acquittal on most of the charges against him was damaging to their cause because it was a stark demonstration that it was possible that a jury might acquit a defendant entirely in such a case. Several critics explicitly noted Mr. Holder Jr.’s vow that “failure is not an option” in the prosecution of accused conspirators in the Sept. 11 attacks.
(Earlier reflections on the show trials here.)
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Posted by K. Crary
November 10, 2010
President Obama may be coming to his senses:
The Obama administration has decided to walk away from what it once touted as key deadlines in the Afghanistan war in an effort to de-emphasize the president’s pledge that he would begin withdrawing U.S. forces in July 2011, administration and military officials said Tuesday.
And there’s this:
Another official said the administration also realized in contacts with Pakistani officials that the Pakistanis had concluded wrongly that July 2011 would mark the beginning of the end of U.S. military operations in Afghanistan.
That perception, one Pentagon adviser said, has persuaded Pakistan’s military — key to preventing Taliban sympathizers from infiltrating Afghanistan — to continue to press for a political settlement instead of military action.
“This administration now understands that it cannot shift Pakistani approaches to safeguarding its interests in Afghanistan with this date being perceived as a walkaway date,” the adviser said.
Which is exactly what opponents of the deadline said all along. Think of the time and damage that could have been saved if Obama had listened to us at the outset. But that’s just not his way.
(Via the Corner.)
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Posted by K. Crary
October 22, 2010
President Obama’s national security adviser Jim Jones is on his way out. Jones was eminently qualified for the job, but by most accounts he never had much influence. He is being replaced by Thomas Donilon, who is principally a political operative. (The guy was a lobbyist for Fannie Mae for six years, for crying out loud.)
Defense Secretary Gates said that Donilon would be a disaster in the job, although he started walking that remark back once Donilon was selected. Jim Jones’s criticisms of Donilon (as reported in Bob Woodward’s book) are sharper and more detailed. The RNC has a summary here.
Gates is reportedly on his way out too. I’m nervous.
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October 22, 2010
How irresponsible was Bill Clinton?
Retired Army Gen. Hugh Shelton wrote in his memoirs that former President Clinton misplaced the nuclear launch card for a couple months, reportedly not the first time a president has dropped the ball for the nuclear “football.” . . .
Lt. Col. Robert Patterson, who was responsible for carrying around the “football” — or the briefcase that serves a mobile strategic defense system, made a similar accusation seven years ago in his book “Dereliction of Duty.”
At the time, Patterson described how Clinton misplaced the card for months, confessing the loss after being asked to provide the card so it could be replaced with an updated code.
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Posted by K. Crary
October 10, 2010
Despite an extension of over two weeks, New York State is not complying with the military voting act:
More than one week after its extended deadline, New York still hasn’t mailed out absentee ballots to all its 320,000 military servicemen and women and overseas voters, in clear violation of the MOVE Act, FoxNews.com has learned.
New York’s statewide races do not appear to be competitive, but there are House races upstate in which this could make a difference.
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Posted by K. Crary
October 4, 2010
One advantage to having a Democratic president, according to Bob Woodward’s new book:
[Woodward] notes that the number of drone strikes under Bush was tiny, in large part on account of an enormous fear of the consequences of civilian casualties, even in numbers that the administration believed were entirely justifiable — fears, in other words, of accusations of atrocities, war crimes, etc., from the fear of a de-legitimizing activist campaign. The Obama administration, believing correctly that it was immune to such campaigns, did not have to worry about such repercussions.
Or you could view it as a disadvantage of having a feckless, inconsistent, and dishonest left. Either way.
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September 10, 2010
The Department of Justice has decided not to enforce the Military and Overseas Voter Empowerment Act.
People occasionally try to tell me that it’s not true that the military votes predominantly Republican. This refutes that, even in the absence of other evidence. Would Eric Holder show such disdain for military voting rights if they were a Democratic constituency?
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Posted by K. Crary
August 23, 2010
Now that the war in Iraq is officially over (as a practical matter it’s been over for two years) Randall Hoven summarizes its financial cost:

All told, the war in Iraq cost $709 billion, including foreign aid and training of local forces. That’s according to the Congressional Budget Office (p. 15). If you include the rest of the Global War on Terror (mostly Afghanistan), it brings the total to $1.1 trillion through 2010. That’s a lot of money to be sure, but despite what some on the left have said, it’s nothing compared to our gaping fiscal hole.
POSTSCRIPT: In fact, it’s worth recalling that for the last few years we’ve been spending more on stimulus boondoggles than on the war:

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August 18, 2010
Great Britain is slashing its military:
In the most significant changes to Britain’s defences since the post-Suez review of 1957, ministers and officials plan to scrap large parts of the Armed Forces. The Services will lose up to 16,000 personnel, hundreds of tanks, scores of fighter jets and half a dozen ships, under detailed proposals passed to The Daily Telegraph.
But the RAF will bear the brunt of the planned cuts. The Air Force will lose 7,000 airmen – almost one sixth of its total staff – and 295 aircraft. The cuts will leave the Force with fewer than 200 fighter planes for the first time since 1914. In addition, the Navy will lose two submarines, three amphibious ships and more than 100 senior officers, along with 2,000 sailors and marines. The Army faces a 40 per cent cut to its fleet of 9,700 armoured vehicles and the loss of a 5,000-strong brigade of troops.
In a dangerous world, these sorts of cuts would be deeply irresponsible. I guess this means that the world must be getting safer.
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August 6, 2010
Earlier this week, the Lebanese army instigated a border skirmish with Israel, opening fire on an Israeli unit that was clearing bushes and trees on the Israeli side of the border. The UN observers confirm that Israel did nothing wrong.
Amazingly, Lebanon is defending its attack. More here.
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July 27, 2010
Max Boot looks at the WikiLeaks Afghanistan document dump and finds nothing there:
The Pentagon Papers they’re not. The New York Times and the Guardian, among others, are touting the massive leak of 92,000 classified documents relating to the Afghanistan War, which was unearthed by the Wikileaks website. What bombshells do these secret memos contain? Pretty much none, if you are an even marginally attentive follower of the news.
In fact, the only new thing I learned from the documents was that the Taliban have attacked coalition aircraft with heat-seeking missiles. That is interesting to learn but not necessarily terribly alarming because, even with such missiles, the insurgents have not managed to take down many aircraft — certainly nothing like the toll that Stingers took on the Red Army in the 1980s.
Andrew Exum, in an NYT op-ed, says the same thing:
ANYONE who has spent the past two days reading through the 92,000 military field reports and other documents made public by the whistle-blower site WikiLeaks may be forgiven for wondering what all the fuss is about. I’m a researcher who studies Afghanistan and have no regular access to classified information, yet I have seen nothing in the documents that has either surprised me or told me anything of significance. I suspect that’s the case even for someone who reads only a third of the articles on Afghanistan in his local newspaper. . .
The documents do reveal some specific information about United States and NATO tactics, techniques, procedures and equipment that is sensitive, and will cause much consternation within the military. It may even result in some people dying. Thus the White House is right to voice its displeasure with WikiLeaks.
Yet most of the major revelations that have been trumpeted by WikiLeaks’s founder, Julian Assange, are not revelations at all — they are merely additional examples of what we already knew.
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July 23, 2010
Our government is throwing trillions of new spending on every boondoggle imaginable, financed by tax hikes and monumental deficits, but they are looking to cut spending in the one area that really is a federal responsibility: defense.
I guess that means the world must be getting safer, right?
(Via the Corner.)
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July 15, 2010
The Pentagon is planning for the possibility that Congress will fail to fund the war:
The Pentagon is “seriously planning” for the possibility that Congress will not pass emergency war funding before lawmakers head to the August recess, said Pentagon Press Secretary Geoff Morrell.
The Pentagon is developing an “emergency plan” to deal with the lack of supplemental funds for the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq, Morrell said at a press briefing Wednesday. Morrell did not disclose any details of the plan, because Defense Secretary Robert Gates has yet to consider the options under that plan.
“Needless to say, all of this is extraordinarily disruptive to the department,” Morrell said. “But we’ve had some practice at this over the last few years. We’re sadly getting used to this fire drill.” . . .
While Congress was late in passing supplementals in the past, this year’s situation is much more difficult because most Pentagon accounts are on their “last legs” toward the end of the fiscal year.
Democrats are too busy usurping power for Congress to carry out its basic functions.
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Posted by K. Crary
June 22, 2010
Vladimir Putin is boasting Russia’s new T-50 air superiority fighter will be superior to our F-22 Raptor. That’s mostly bluster, I’m sure, but I can’t help noting that we don’t have very many F-22s.
The Air Force decided that we could make do with fewer than half of the number we needed for a “low-risk” force, apparently because there has not been a great need for an air superiority fighter in recent conflicts. Instead, the F-22 will share the air superiority role with the much-less-capable F-35. Plus, we don’t even have the F-35 yet, so we’re relying on previous-generation technology. In fact, if some Democrats have their way, we’ll cut the F-35 as well. It appears Russia sees an opening.
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Posted by K. Crary
June 17, 2010
Barney Frank wants to gut the military:
A panel commissioned by Rep. Barney Frank (D-Mass.) is recommending nearly $1 trillion in cuts to the Pentagon’s budget during the next 10 years.
The Sustainable Defense Task Force, a commission of scholars from a broad ideological spectrum appointed by Frank, the House Financial Services Committee chairman, laid out actions the government could take that could save as much as $960 billion between 2011 and 2020.
Measures presented by the task force include making significant reductions to the F-35 Joint Strike Fighter program, which has strong support from Defense Secretary Robert Gates; delaying the procurement of a new midair refueling tanker the Air Force has identified as one of its top acquisition priorities; and reducing the Navy’s fleet to 230 ships instead of the 313 eyed by the service.
Remember that we cancelled the F-22 because President Obama’s top brass decided that the F-35 could carry the load. We can’t now cancel the F-35 as well. Frank’s task force also wants to cancel the V-22 Osprey (now that it’s finally working), scrap European missile defense, and slash our nuclear deterrent (cut warheads by a third and scrap bombers entirely). And it’s not just technology, they want to slash the human side as well: they want to “reform” military pay and health care and cut recruitment.
Is Frank under the impression that the world has been getting safer? Still, kudos to him for having the chutzpah to appoint his very own panel and not even pretend to make it bipartisan.
POSTSCRIPT: You want to save $1 trillion over ten years without endangering our national security? I’ve got an idea.
(Via Innocent Bystanders.)
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Posted by K. Crary
June 13, 2010
Good news:
Soldiers on Sunday freed two high-ranking police officers and an army sergeant who were among Colombia’s longest-held rebel captives in a raid in southern jungles.
President Alvaro Uribe announced the rescue of police Gen. Luis Mendieta and Col. Enrique Murillo, both captured by the leftist Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, or FARC, in a November 1998 siege of the remote eastern provincial capital of Mitu.
Also freed was soldier Arbey Delgado, who was held since an August 1998 rebel attack on an anti-drug outpost in the southern jungle town of Miraflores, according a Defense Ministry official who spoke on condition of anonymity because the official was not authorized to speak publicly.
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Posted by K. Crary
June 11, 2010
This seems like a big deal:
Saudi Arabia has conducted tests to stand down its air defences to enable Israeli jets to make a bombing raid on Iran’s nuclear facilities, The Times can reveal.
In the week that the UN Security Council imposed a new round of sanctions on Tehran, defence sources in the Gulf say that Riyadh has agreed to allow Israel to use a narrow corridor of its airspace in the north of the country to shorten the distance for a bombing run on Iran. To ensure the Israeli bombers pass unmolested, Riyadh has carried out tests to make certain its own jets are not scrambled and missile defence systems not activated. Once the Israelis are through, the kingdom’s air defences will return to full alert.
I just worry that this is the sort of arrangement that goes away when made public.
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June 9, 2010
An Israeli investigation has found that the “humanitarians” that ambushed Israeli troops aboard the Mavi Marmara had ties to the Turkish prime minister:
An investigation by a private body of Israel’s intelligence officials has found that the Gaza flotilla activists aboard the “Mavi Marmara” who clashed with Israel Navy forces last week were part of an organized group that was prepared for a violent conflict.
The report, which was published by the Intelligence and Terrorism Information Center (Malam), also found that the group was supported by the Turkish government and that Turkey’s Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan was aware of the plans for violence.
Malam is a private organization that serves as an unofficial branch of Israel’s intelligence community and in the past has been a medium through which Israel’s intelligence findings were made known to the public.
The probe found that the IHH fighters were allowed to bypass the security check that the other passengers were subjected to. It also found that the non-IHH passengers’ testimony that they witnessed no violence is true: they were forced below decks and had no opportunity to witness the fight. Most troublingly:
Files found on laptops owned by the IHH members pointed at strong ties between the movement and Turkey’s prime minister. Some of the activists even said that Erdogan was personally involved in the flotilla’s preparations.
(Previous post.)
UPDATE: Erdogan’s fingerprints are all over the incident.
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Posted by K. Crary
June 7, 2010
An Army intelligence analyst has been arrested for leaking classified documents to WikiLeaks. The analyst is allegedly responsible for the helicopter attack video that WikiLeaks misleadingly promoted a couple of months ago, and various other breaches, including a leak of 260,000 (!) classified diplomatic cables.
They need to lock this guy up and throw away the key. Whether it was his purpose or not, he gave aid and comfort to the enemies of the United States.
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June 3, 2010
Israel has used videos from the Mavi Marmara incident to prove that the supposed humanitarians were seeking to instigate a violent confrontation. Bizarrely, this isn’t sitting well with the Foreign Press Association (an organization I haven’t heard above before), who claim that the some of the videos may have been shot by journalists, and that this is a problem for some reason:
The Foreign Press Association, which represents hundreds of journalists in Israel and the Palestinian territories, demanded Thursday that the military stop using the captured material without permission and identify the source of the video already released.
“The Foreign Press Association strongly condemns the use of photos and video material shot by foreign journalists, now being put out by the (military) spokesman’s office as ‘captured material’,” the FPA said in a statement. It said the military was selectively using footage to back its claims that commandos opened fire only after being attacked.
Israel denies that any of the videos are captured, but that’s really beside the point. Israel is justly concerned that anyone who chose to be on that boat would be likely to suppress any material that would support the Israeli side. (Indeed, those concerns have been pretty well borne out by now.) And Israel feels that defending itself is much more important than protecting intellectual property, particularly the intellectual property of its enemies.
POSTSCRIPT: This is via Power Line, who also have two more videos showing that the “humanitarians” were violent thugs.
(Previous post.)
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